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cube

🧱 Data structures made in TypeScript

Cube - Binary Search Tree

You can initialize an empty binary search tree or a binary search tree with some elements:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst1 = new cube.BinarySearchTree()
const bst2 = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [4, 2, 1, 3, 5],
})

Use the property .data to access the elements in the binary search tree:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [4, 2, 1, 3, 5],
})

console.log(bst.data)
/*
{
  left: {
    left: { left: null, right: null, value: 1 },
    right: { left: null, right: null, value: 3 },
    value: 2
  },
  right: { left: null, right: null, value: 5 },
  value: 4
}
*/

Use the property .size to get how many elements the binary search tree has:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [4, 2, 1, 3, 5],
})
console.log(bst.size) // 5

Use the method .insert() to insert a new element in the binary search tree:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4]
})
bst.insert(3)

console.log(bst.data)
/*
{
  left: { left: null, right: null, value: 1 },
  right: {
    left: { left: null, right: null, value: 3 },
    right: null,
    value: 4
  },
  value: 2
}
*/

Use the method .walkInOrder() to walk through the tree using the algorithm in order with the specified callback:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})

bst.walkInOrder(value => {
  console.log(value)
})
/*
1
2
3
4
*/

Use the method .walkPreOrder() to walk through the tree using the algorithm pre order with the specified callback:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})

bst.walkPreOrder(value => {
  console.log(value)
})
/*
2
1
4
3
*/

Use the method .walkPostOrder() to walk through the tree using the algorithm post order with the specified callback:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})

bst.walkPostOrder(value => {
  console.log(value)
})

/*
1
3
4
2
*/

Use the property .min to get the minimum element in the binary search tree:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})
console.log(bst.min) // 1

Use the property .max to get the maximum element in the binary search tree:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})
console.log(bst.max) // 4

Use the method .search() to find out if the specified element in the binary search tree:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})
console.log(bst.search(4)) // true
console.log(bst.search(5)) // false

Use the method .remove() to remove the specified element from the binary search tree:

import cube from '@gabrielrufino/cube'

const bst = new cube.BinarySearchTree({
  inputs: [2, 1, 4, 3]
})
bst.remove(4)

console.log(bst.search(4)) // false
console.log(bst.data)
/*
{
  left: { left: null, right: null, value: 1 },
  right:  { left: null, right: null, value: 3 },
  value: 2
}
*/